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Rental Supply Falls to Four-Year Low as UK Rents Reach New Record Highs

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Wesley Ranger • 17 July 2026
MARKET INTELLIGENCE

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Fresh Rightmove data shows tenant demand continues to outstrip available housing, but rising rental income does not necessarily make property finance easier for landlords.

The UK's rental market continues to tighten, with new figures showing advertised rents have reached fresh record highs while the number of homes available to rent has fallen below last year's levels for the first time since 2022.


According to Rightmove's latest Rental Trends Tracker, the average advertised rent for properties outside London increased to £1,397 per calendar month during the second quarter of 2026, while average asking rents across Greater London climbed to a record £2,791 per month. At the same time, the supply of rental properties entering the market declined year-on-year for the first time in four years, even as tenant enquiries remained well above pre-pandemic averages.


The figures illustrate a market where demand continues to exceed supply despite affordability pressures and higher borrowing costs.


For landlords and property investors, however, the latest data highlights a more nuanced reality. While rental income remains resilient, lenders continue to assess investment property finance using a much broader range of factors than headline rental growth alone.


Rental Demand Continues to Outpace Supply


The imbalance between available rental housing and tenant demand has been a defining feature of the UK housing market since the pandemic.

Although rental supply recovered gradually during 2024 and 2025, Rightmove's latest figures suggest that improvement has stalled.


The decline in available properties comes as tenant demand remains consistently strong across much of the country, supported by continued population growth, affordability constraints within the owner-occupier market and limited levels of new housing supply.


This combination has continued to place upward pressure on rents, particularly in regions where demand for family homes and professionally managed rental accommodation remains strongest.


For landlords with well-maintained properties in desirable locations, the market continues to provide favourable occupancy conditions.


Higher Rents Do Not Automatically Mean Easier Borrowing


Rising rental income often creates the impression that financing investment property should become more straightforward.


In reality, lender assessments have become significantly more sophisticated.


Rental income undoubtedly remains an important component of affordability calculations, but it represents only one element of a much wider underwriting process.


Lenders continue to examine stress-tested affordability, interest coverage ratios, ownership structures, portfolio performance and overall borrower experience.


They also increasingly consider property quality, licensing requirements, energy efficiency, management arrangements and local market conditions.


As a result, two landlords receiving similar rental income may experience very different lending outcomes depending upon the wider characteristics of their portfolios.


Professional Landlords Face Different Challenges


For many experienced investors, property portfolios have evolved into established businesses rather than collections of individual buy-to-let properties.


Financing decisions increasingly extend beyond securing the lowest available interest rate.


Portfolio refinancing may involve reviewing borrowing across multiple lenders, balancing debt between personally owned properties and limited company structures or releasing equity to fund acquisitions and refurbishment programmes.


Some landlords are investing in property improvements to reduce void periods, improve Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) ratings and strengthen long-term rental demand.


Others are restructuring borrowing ahead of future acquisitions or succession planning.


In each case, the objective is increasingly to improve the overall performance of the portfolio rather than focusing solely on individual assets.


The Buy-to-Let Market Continues to Evolve


The latest rental data arrives during a period of continuing change for the private rented sector.


Landlords continue to adapt to evolving regulation, changing tenant expectations and higher compliance standards while managing refinancing decisions in a more complex interest rate environment.


Although mortgage pricing has improved in parts of the market during recent months, lenders continue to apply robust affordability testing and portfolio analysis.


This means stronger rental income does not necessarily translate into greater borrowing capacity.


Instead, investors increasingly benefit from understanding how lenders assess entire portfolios, rather than viewing each property in isolation.


Portfolio Reviews Are Becoming More Valuable


For landlords with multiple investment properties, the latest market conditions provide an opportunity to review existing funding arrangements.

Some portfolios may contain older borrowing secured on relatively expensive products.


Others may have developed organically over many years, resulting in finance spread across different lenders, ownership structures and mortgage terms.


A strategic portfolio review can help identify opportunities to improve cash flow, simplify debt structures or release capital for future investment while ensuring borrowing remains aligned with long-term objectives.


It can also highlight whether particular properties are supporting overall borrowing capacity or limiting future financing options.


Strong Rental Markets Still Require Strong Finance Strategies


Rightmove's latest report reinforces that demand for rental accommodation remains resilient despite affordability challenges facing many tenants.

Record rents and constrained supply continue to support the long-term fundamentals of the private rented sector.


However, the figures also serve as a reminder that successful property investment depends on more than rising rental income.


Professional landlords are increasingly operating in an environment where finance strategy, portfolio management and regulatory compliance are becoming just as important as rental growth itself.



As the market continues to mature, ensuring borrowing arrangements evolve alongside a portfolio may prove every bit as valuable as identifying the next investment opportunity.

Frequently Asked Questions


Do record rental prices mean it is easier to get a buy-to-let mortgage?

Not necessarily. While higher rental income can improve affordability, lenders also assess interest cover ratios (ICRs), stress testing, borrower experience, ownership structure, existing portfolio performance and current lending criteria. Strong rents alone do not guarantee increased borrowing capacity.


What is an Interest Cover Ratio (ICR) and why does it matter?

The Interest Cover Ratio (ICR) measures whether expected rental income comfortably covers mortgage interest payments. It is one of the key affordability tests used by buy-to-let lenders and plays a significant role in determining how much you can borrow.


Should portfolio landlords review their mortgages regularly?

Yes. As portfolios grow, borrowing often becomes spread across different lenders, products and ownership structures. A regular portfolio finance review can identify opportunities to improve cash flow, simplify borrowing, release equity or better support future investment plans.


Can rising rental income help me refinance my portfolio?

Potentially. Higher rental income may strengthen affordability calculations with some lenders, but refinancing decisions are also influenced by property values, loan-to-value ratios, portfolio size, ownership structure and the lender's underwriting policies.


Does lender choice make a difference for professional landlords?

Absolutely. Buy-to-let lenders have very different criteria, particularly for experienced landlords, limited companies, HMOs and larger portfolios. Selecting a lender whose underwriting matches your circumstances can significantly improve both borrowing capacity and the overall terms available.


Should I refinance to release equity for another property purchase?

Many landlords use refinancing to release equity for future acquisitions or refurbishment projects. Whether this is appropriate depends on your portfolio performance, available equity, affordability and long-term investment objectives.


Can improving my property's EPC rating help with future borrowing?

In some cases, yes. An increasing number of lenders consider a property's energy efficiency as part of their lending policies, while higher EPC ratings may also improve tenant demand, reduce void periods and help future-proof your investment against regulatory changes.


Is it better to finance my portfolio personally or through a limited company?

There is no single answer. The most appropriate ownership structure depends on your tax position, investment strategy, succession planning and borrowing requirements. Many professional landlords seek advice from both tax specialists and mortgage advisers before making structural changes.


What should landlords consider beyond mortgage interest rates?

While interest rates remain important, landlords should also consider lender flexibility, product fees, repayment options, refinancing strategy, borrowing capacity, future acquisition plans and how the finance supports the overall performance of the portfolio rather than focusing solely on the cheapest rate.


How can Willow Private Finance help portfolio landlords?

Willow Private Finance works with specialist buy-to-let lenders, commercial banks and private funding providers to structure finance for landlords with single properties through to complex investment portfolios. Whether you're refinancing, raising capital or planning further acquisitions, we can help build a funding strategy that supports your long-term investment goals.


Looking to Strengthen Your Buy-to-Let Finance Strategy?


If you're a landlord or portfolio investor looking to refinance, release equity or optimise your borrowing as the rental market evolves, Willow Private Finance can help. Speak to one of our specialist advisers to review your portfolio and identify the most suitable funding solutions for your long-term investment strategy.

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Important Notice

This article is provided for general information only and does not constitute financial, mortgage, tax, legal or investment advice. Buy-to-let mortgages and portfolio lending are subject to lender criteria, affordability assessments, valuation, property type and individual circumstances. Landlords should seek independent professional advice before making investment or borrowing decisions.


Sources