The Mid-Build Capital Crunch: Navigating Liquidity Gaps in 2026 Development Projects

Wesley Ranger • 30 January 2026

In a year where the standard 10% contingency is no longer a safety net but a starting point, UK developers are finding that the difference between a finished site and a stalled project often comes down to how they handle the "mid-build gap."

The property market in 2026 isn't for the faint-hearted. While headlines from The Times and The Telegraph focus on the Bank of England base rate finally settling around 3.75%, the reality on the ground is far more nuanced. Materials remain volatile, and the "Building Safety Act" has introduced layers of red tape, including the new Building Safety Levy arriving in October 2026—that eat into cash flow faster than most spreadsheets can forecast. If you’re halfway through a project and the bank balance is looking thin, you aren't alone; but you do need a plan that goes beyond "hoping for the best."


Navigating Cost Overruns in 2026


We have moved past the era of predictable pricing. Data from the Office for National Statistics (ONS) shows that while general CPI inflation has cooled, "specialist" construction inputs, from high-spec glazing to sustainable insulation required by the 2026 Future Homes Standard, remain prone to sudden spikes. Industry forecasts from BCIS suggest tender prices will rise by 2.5% to 3% this year alone, driven largely by a persistent shortage of skilled labor.


When your budget blows out, the worst thing you can do is go quiet.


In 2026, lenders are terrified of "silent" projects. They’ve seen too many sites abandoned due to poor communication. The trick to navigating an overrun isn't just asking for more money; it’s proving you’ve got a handle on the remaining spend. Before you even pick up the phone, you need a "live" audit of the build. If you can show that your project still hits the target Gross Development Value (GDV) supported by recent Savills or Knight Frank market data, you are in a much stronger position to negotiate.


Proactive transparency is your greatest asset. Lenders are currently prioritizing "survivability" over aggressive growth; showing them a path to completion is often enough to keep the relationship productive.


When to Request a "Facility Increase"


Asking your current lender for more cash is the most logical first step, but it’s rarely a "rubber-stamp" exercise.


Since the rollout of stricter Basel 3.1 banking regulations, senior lenders have significantly less wiggle room. They aren't just looking at your site; they’re looking at their own "capital floors" and risk-weighted assets.


A facility increase in 2026 is essentially a full re-application. The lender will ask the difficult questions: Why did the original budget fail? Was it poor management or genuine market volatility? If you can point to external factors, like a documented 15% rise in steel costs or a planning delay caused by the new Building Safety Regulator, they are often willing to help, provided the "End Value" still stacks up.


However, do not expect them to move with the same speed they did on day one. A facility increase involves an updated credit committee review. You must present the request as a "strategic top-up" aimed at preserving the asset's value, rather than an emergency bailout.


Second-Charge Mezzanine as a Safety Net


If your main lender says "no," or if they have hit their maximum loan-to-cost (LTC) limit, you don't have to pack up the tools. This is where Mezzanine Finance comes into play. Think of it as the "financial glue" that fills the gap between your senior loan and your own equity.


In the 2026 market, mezzanine providers are more active than ever. They take a second charge on the property, meaning they sit behind your main bank in the repayment queue. Yes, it’s more expensive, you might be looking at rates in the 15%–18% range, but it’s a far better outcome than losing the site or defaulting.


It is all about momentum. A stalled site is a "toxic" asset that continues to accrue senior interest while producing no progress. Mezzanine funding keeps the sub-contractors on site, ensures the "golden thread" of safety documentation remains intact, and keeps the project moving toward the exit.


Strategic Analysis: The "Down-Val" Friction Point

The biggest technical hurdle we’re seeing in 2026 isn't just the cost of bricks, it’s the "Valuation Gap." Many lenders are currently applying what we call "forensic caution" to mid-build valuations.
Here’s the friction point: You might have spent £1m on the groundworks and first fix, but a surveyor, under pressure from a bank’s credit committee, might only value that progress at £850,000. This "down-val" creates a paper deficit that can freeze your next draw-down.
This is rarely a reflection of the quality of your work; it’s a reflection of the lender's internal risk-weighting models, which have become increasingly rigid under Basel 3.1. These rules require banks to hold more capital against construction loans, leading many to "protect their position" by undervaluing works-in-progress. Navigating this requires a specialist who can challenge the surveyor’s assumptions with real-time "comparables" and ensure the lender sees the true future value of the asset. Without this intervention, a developer can find themselves "technically" in breach of LTV covenants even while the build is proceeding perfectly.

Managing Lender Re-inspections


Every time you ask for a budget change or a facility extension in 2026, you can bet a Monitoring Surveyor (IMS) will be dispatched to the site. The days of the quick walk-around are over. Today’s inspections are deep dives into your "ESG" compliance and the "Building Safety Act" Gateway requirements.


If you have swapped out specified materials for cheaper alternatives to save cash, the IMS will find out, and it could stop your funding dead. In the worst-case scenario, it could even lead to a withdrawal of the entire facility if the changes impact the final building certification. The key to a smooth re-inspection is total transparency.


Keep a digital folder of every invoice, every variation order, and every site diary entry. When the surveyor can see exactly where every penny has gone and that the quality remains high, they are far more likely to sign off on that crucial next payment.


Sector-Specific Analysis: The 2026 Impact


1. Portfolio Landlords


For landlords engaged in major HMO conversions or title splits, a mid-project gap usually happens when the "refurb" stage takes longer than the bridging loan term. With UK Finance data showing a 10% rise in remortgaging activity, the "exit" window is crowded. We help landlords secure "bridge-to-let" extensions to ensure they aren't forced into expensive default rates while finishing the works.


2. HNW Individuals


High-Net-Worth individuals often fund the "equity" portion of their builds through personal liquidity. In 2026, with many looking to preserve cash for other investments, we are seeing a shift toward "Lombard Lending"—borrowing against an investment portfolio to fund the build gap without liquidating the underlying assets.


3. Complex Income Earners


For entrepreneurs or developers with income spread across multiple jurisdictions, proving "additional capacity" for a project top-up can be a nightmare for high-street banks. We specialize in presenting the "global" wealth of the borrower to private banks that understand the bigger picture beyond a simple P60 or tax return.


Where Most Borrowers Inadvertently Go Wrong in 2026


The biggest mistake we see is the "Liquidity Lag." This happens when a developer realizes they are running out of cash but waits until the bank balance is at zero to start looking for a solution. In the 2026 market, credit committees are moving slower than ever due to increased compliance checks. It can take six weeks to get a mezzanine facility in place or a facility increase approved. If you wait until you can't pay the trades, the site stops—and restarting a "dead" site is twice as expensive as keeping a "live" one going.


At this stage, most successful borrowers involve a specialist like Willow Private Finance to sense-check the case before it reaches another credit committee.


Frequently Asked Questions


What if my costs have gone up but the property value hasn't?

This is a tough spot, but it is manageable. In 2026, lenders call this "margin erosion." If your profit margin is shrinking, you may need to look at "preferred equity" or a more flexible mezzanine provider who is willing to take a slightly higher risk for a share of the back-end profit. It is better to finish the project with less profit than to walk away with nothing but a debt. We can help you re-model the project to show the lender that the exit is still secure even with a tighter margin.


How long does it take to secure "gap" funding?

If you are looking for a mezzanine second charge, expect it to take between 4 and 6 weeks. This includes the new lender’s valuation and the legal work required to sit behind your main bank. This is why we tell developers to start the process as soon as they see a shortfall on the horizon. Waiting until the final draw-down is exhausted will inevitably lead to site delays.


Will my main lender be annoyed if I bring in a second-charge provider?

Not necessarily. In fact, many senior lenders in 2026 prefer it. It shows that you are being proactive and that there is extra capital coming into the project to ensure it finishes. As long as the mezzanine lender is reputable and the "Deed of Priority" is handled correctly, it is a very common way to de-risk a project for everyone involved. We manage these negotiations to ensure your primary relationship remains strong.


Can I use personal assets to bridge the gap instead?

Yes, and for HNW developers, this is often the fastest route. We can arrange "Lombard Loans" against an investment portfolio or a second charge on a primary residence to get cash onto the site in days, not weeks. However, you should always weigh the cost of this personal risk against the cost of dedicated project finance. We can provide a side-by-side comparison of the costs and risks involved.


What is a "Monitoring Surveyor" looking for in 2026?

They are looking for "Value for Money" and "Quality of Work." In 2026, they also specifically check for compliance with the Building Safety Act and the latest energy-efficiency standards. If your project is falling behind schedule, they will want to know why. Their report is what triggers your next payment, so keeping them "onside" with good documentation is vital for your cash flow.


How Willow Private Finance Can Help


We don't just "find loans"; we manage project lifecycles. In 2026, development finance is a moving target. What worked when you broke ground six months ago might not be the best solution today. We look at your project with a "credit committee eye," spotting the risks before the bank does and building a narrative that gets the deal over the line.


We have access to a massive range of "non-bank" lenders—private funds and family offices—who don't have the same rigid red tape as the high street. If your project has hit a snag, we can often source a mezzanine layer or a "top-up" facility that bridges the gap without you having to refinance the whole project at a higher rate.


Our goal is to keep you building. We understand the stress of a mid-build shortfall, and we know exactly which levers to pull to fix it. From negotiating with your current lender to bringing in new capital, we provide the technical heavy lifting so you can focus on the construction.


Facing a funding gap or an unexpected cost hike? Don't let your site grind to a halt—let’s look at your options and secure the liquidity you need to finish the job.

Author: Wesley Ranger 


Wesley Ranger is the Lead Strategist at Willow Private Finance, with over 20 years of experience in navigating the UK's specialist lending markets. He has seen the industry through every major shift, from the 2008 crash to the current regulatory changes of 2026. 


Wesley’s expertise isn't just in "mortgages"—it’s in the complex world of debt structuring for high-net-worth individuals and professional developers. He specializes in finding a way forward when "standard" lenders say no, using his deep connections in the private bank and debt fund sectors. Known for his direct, no-nonsense advice, Wesley helps clients protect their equity and stay profitable even when the market gets tough. He believes that every project has a solution; it just takes the right technical lens to find it.













Important Notice


This article is provided for general information purposes only and does not constitute personal financial or mortgage advice. Mortgage suitability, affordability assessments, lender criteria, documentation requirements, and product availability depend on individual circumstances and may change at any time. Remortgaging decisions should take into account not only interest rates, but also regulatory requirements, income verification standards, and the risk of changes to personal or financial circumstances. You should always seek tailored, regulated advice before entering into, changing, or redeeming a mortgage. Willow Private Finance Ltd is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA No. 588422). Registered in England and Wales.

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